| Turned
cold last night. Overcoat time. Over at the
Pierre they were holding the 3rd annual Stella by Starlight
gala “to
celebrate the legacy of Stella Adler and to benefit the Stella
Adler Studio of Acting.” I missed the first two for reasons
I can’t remember. This year the roster of luminaries appearing
was so stellar I thought it would be crazy to pass it up: Warren
Beatty, Mike Nicholas, Roy Scheider Jessica Lange, Lauren Bacall,
Eli Wallach and Ann Jackson, Tony Danza, Ron Howards, Elizabeth
Ashley, Tony Kushner, Budd Schulberg, Marian Seldes, Mikhail
Baryshnikov, Arthur Penn, Whoopi Goldberg. Really.
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Stella
by Starlight invite
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When I was a very young man in New York I studied acting at the
Neighborhood Playhouse with the legendary Sanford Meisner whose
reputation was born in the 1930s with the Group Theatre. The Group
Theatre, which was founded in 1931 by Harold Clurman,
Cheryl Crawford and Lee Strasberg was a pioneering attempt to create a theatre
collective, a unified company of players dedicated to presenting
contemporary plays. It was both a profound and heady time in American
culture with no small thanks to the Depression. People bonded together
to rebuild a fallen world. The Group included Elia Kazan,
John Garfield, Will Geer, Howard Da Silva, Fronchot Tone, Clifford
Odets,
Kurt Weill, Lee J. Cobb as well as Stella Adler and her brother
Luther Adler.
The Adlers were from a distinguished acting family that had already
played an important role in the development of American theatre
in the 20th century. Their father Jacob had come from Russia
and established the Yiddish Theatre in America. It was Stella,
tall
and beautiful and royal in her theatrical presence who actually
was the only American to meet and study with the Russian director
Stanislavsky in Paris. Stanislavsky’s
system of training and rehearsal for actors was employed by
the Group Theatre company
and later became known as the Method and subsequently influenced
all acting in the world to this day.
This was all history by the time I was at the Neighborhood
Playhouse. The revolutionaries had become the establishment.
Stella Adler,
whom I never met, was teaching acting at her own studio and
had a reputation that was large and eccentrically flashy. It
was
known that two of her protégés – and she was famous
in the business for her fondness for handsome young men – were
firstly Marlon Brando and then more recently Warren
Beatty. By
then Marlon Brando was considered by many to be the greatest
living actor in America and maybe the world. Stella Adler was
given full
credit for her role in his artistic development although she
herself said that she merely “opened the door and Marlon
moved quickly through.”
Last
night in the ballroom of The Pierre all of
this was recalled in an evening totally devoted to acting
and theatre (and of course
movies). Roy Scheider, who created this gala with director Gordon
Hunt (and father of Helen Hunt) three
years ago in an effort to raise money for Stella’s acting
studio (now headed by her grandson Tom Oppenheim),
opened the evening. Scheider was a disciple of Harold Clurman,
once a husband of Stella’s and considered
by many as the embodiment of the “spirit and incandescence
of the Group Theatre.”
We met Stella’s daughter Ellen Adler,
also a lifelong friend of Brando’s (since they were teenagers
together) who made the welcoming remarks. There was a Salute
to Musical Theatre (after
the first course) with performances of Kander and Ebb songs – honoring
the late Fred Ebb – by Brent
Barrett, Melissa Errico and
Marin Mazzie, directed by Gordon Hunt and accompanied
on the piano by David Raleigh. Two young actresses
Casey Wilson and June Raphael performed
a musical skit “Rode
Hard and Put Away Wet.” Tom
Oppenheim told us of his plans for the development of the studio.
He introduced two members of the board, Rita Fredricks and Pamela
Newman, and then the presentations began.
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Stella
Adler by Larry Rivers
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Maybe it was because it was a theatre evening, maybe
because it was an evening of actors and directors, but it
just wasn’t
like any other gala. There was no orchestra, no dancing,
and not a lot of the clattering crowd vying with the men and
women
at the
podium. And a lot of storytelling with an audience completely
rapt and enthralled.
It was Stella Adler’s evening but somehow, as it would
be for an acting teacher/director of her stature, it was
about the
others too: the playwright – Arthur Miller who
received the Group Theatre award; the playwright – Tony
Kushner – who
received
the Jacob Adler Award (from Mike Nichols), and especially Marlon
Brando who posthumously received the Stella Adler Award with
special tributes to him by director Arthur Penn, Warren Beatty
and Whoopi
Goldberg.
Arthur Miller was too ill to attend and so was his presenter Zoe
Caldwell. Roy Scheider pitched in and Rebecca
Miller Lewis (who
is married to Daniel Day Lewis) accepted
for her father. She said that she’d asked her father what she should say in his behalf.
His words were that “he was honored to be receiving an award
in the name of Stella Adler whom he deeply respected.” Ms.
Miller told the audience that at first it didn’t seem
like much to say and then she realized that it was a lot
to say.
Nichols told several amusing stories before making his presentation.
Kushner read a prepared speech about the honor of the award he
was receiving. Then producer Mike Medavoy,
a longtime friend of Brando and now one of his executors
spoke about the man. Medavoy
was followed by Arthur Penn who told several amusing anecdotes
about working with Brando on “The Chase” and then “Missouri
Breaks.”
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